@article {Topalovic2017,
	title = {An early record of Meloidogyne fallax from Ireland},
	journal = {ZooKeys},
	volume = {2017},
	number = {643},
	year = {2017},
	pages = {33{\textendash}52},
	abstract = {Root-knot nematodes, Meloidogyne spp., cause huge economic losses worldwide. Currently, three Meloidogyne spp. are present on the quarantine A2 list of EPPO, M. chitwoodi, M. fallax and M. enterolobii. As a quarantine organism, M. fallax has been detected in England and Northern Ireland on sport turf in 2011, and in England on leek in 2013. However, its presence in Ireland has probably been overlooked since 1965, when Mr. John F. Moore and Dr. Mary T. Franklin had detected a new Meloidogyne species for that time. While the relevant data was recorded and a preliminary manuscript describing the species was prepared but never submitted for publication, and together with the original slides, pictures and drawings, it was restudied recently. We compared the population of Irish Meloidogyne sp. to other similar Meloidogyne spp. Careful observation and comparison shows that it belongs to M. fallax. The characters found to be common for Irish Meloidogyne sp. and M. fallax are female stylet length (14.6 μm) with oval to rounded basal knobs, oval shaped perineal pattern with moderately high dorsal arch, slender stylet in males (18.5 μm) with set off and rounded basal knobs, slightly set off male head with one post-labial annule and incomplete transverse incisures, and second-stage juveniles with large and rounded stylet basal knobs, and a gradually tapering tail (46.9 μm) with a broadly rounded tip and a clearly delimitated smooth hyaline part sometimes marked by constrictions (12.9 μm). The host test and gall formation also correspond to M. fallax. The identification could not be additionally supported by molecular analysis, as we were unable to extract DNA from the old permanent slides. Nevertheless, our study reveals that the Meloidogyne species detected in Ireland in 1965 belongs to M. fallax.},
	keywords = {CHARACTERS, Cork, Host, morphology, Morphometrics, Root-knot nematode},
	issn = {13132970},
	doi = {10.3897/zookeys.643.11266},
	author = {Topalovi{\'c}, Olivera and Moore, John F. and Janssen, Toon and Bert, Wim and Karssen, Gerrit}
}
@article {174,
	title = {Morphology of some cyst-forming nematodes from Iran},
	journal = {Russian Journal of NematologyRussian Journal of Nematology},
	volume = {12},
	number = {1},
	year = {2004},
	note = {Times Cited: 1 Article English Maafi, Z. T Plant Pests \& Dis Res Inst, POB 1454, Tehran 19395, Iran Cited References Count: 40 841SW MYLNEFIELD RESEARCH SERVICES INVERGOWRIE, DUNDEE DD2 5DA, SCOTLAND DUNDEE},
	pages = {59-77},
	abstract = {A survey conducted to identify cyst-forming nematodes in Iran revealed the presence of species belonging to the genera Heterodera and Cactodera. Heterodera elachista, H. fici, H. glycines, H. goettingiana, H. humuli, H. turcomanica and Cactodera cacti obtained from different plants and regions are described for the first time from Iran. Morphological features and morphometric characters with comparative details for these species as well as for H. mothi are presented and the relationship of some of the species with similar species is discussed},
	keywords = {Cactodera cacti, CHARACTERS, CYST-FORMING NEMATODES, GLYCINES, H.elachista, H.fici, H.glycines, H.goettingiana, H.humuli, H.mothi, H.turcomanica, HETERODERA, HETERODERIDAE, IDENTITY, Iran, KEY, morphology, N-SP NEMATODA, NEMATODE, nematodes, PLANTS, SEQUENCES, Survey},
	isbn = {0869-6918},
	author = {Maafi, Z. T. and Sturhan, D. and Kheiri, A. and Geraert, E. and Subbotin, S. A.}
}
@article {165,
	title = {Phasmids in Tylenchulidae (Tylenchida : Criconematoidea)},
	journal = {NematologyNematology},
	volume = {7},
	year = {2005},
	note = {Times Cited: 2 Article English Sturhan, D Inst Neamtol \& Wirbelitierkunde, Toppheideweg 88, D-48161 Munster, Germany Cited References Count: 12 972MW BRILL ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS PLANTIJNSTRAAT 2, P O BOX 9000, 2300 PA LEIDEN, NETHERLANDS LEIDEN Part 2},
	pages = {249-252},
	abstract = {Light-microscope studies revealed the presence of phasmids in the mid-tail region in species of the genera Tylenchulus, Trophotylenchulus (syn. Trophonema), Sphaeronema and Meloidoderita in Tylenchulidae. Scanning electron microscopy studies on Sphaeronema species verified these observations. Absence of phasmids or phasmid-like structures was confirmed for genera placed in Paratylenchinae and Tylenchocriconematinae in the same family, and for other taxa of Criconematoidea. This first record of phasmids in the superfamily Criconematoidea requires reconsideration of the systematic position of Tylenchulidae and of the relationships of the genera currently placed in this family. Presence of phasmids, deirids and other morphological characters place Tylenchulidae in a basal position in Criconematoidea},
	keywords = {CHARACTERS, ELECTRON, electron microscopy, ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY, Meloidoderita, morphology, Nematoda, Paratylenchus, POSITION, SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY, Sphaeronema, systematics, Trophonema, Trophotylenchulus, TYLENCHIDA, Tylenchocriconema, Tylenchulus},
	isbn = {1388-5545},
	author = {Sturhan, D. and Geraert, E.}
}
@article {142,
	title = {Species of the Heterodera avenae group (Nematoda : Heteroderidae) from Iran},
	journal = {Russian Journal of NematologyRussian Journal of Nematology},
	volume = {15},
	number = {1},
	year = {2007},
	note = {Times Cited: 0 Article English Maafi, Z. T Care Of BBA, Inst Nematol \& Vertebrate Res, Toppheideweg 88, D-48161 Munster, Germany Cited References Count: 18 194JX MYLNEFIELD RESEARCH SERVICES INVERGOWRIE, DUNDEE DD2 5DA, SCOTLAND DUNDEE},
	pages = {49-58},
	abstract = {Five species of cyst-forming nematodes belonging to the Heterodera avenae group were identified from cereal fields and grasslands in Iran. Morphological and morphometric characters of H. avenae, H. filipjevi and a still unidentified species from the H. avenae complex and of H. latipons and H. hordecalis from the H. latipons complex are presented and their relationship with similar species is discussed. Heterodera filipjevi and H. latipons are the dominant species in cereal fields; H. avenae was found in wheat fields in only one region in the west of the country. Heterodera hordecalis was recovered from a few wheat fields and around grasses in western Iran, and Heterodera sp. from grasslands at several sites in northern and western regions of the country},
	keywords = {CHARACTERS, cyst nematodes, CYST-FORMING NEMATODES, HETERODERA, Heterodera avenae, Heterodera filipjevi, Heterodera hordecalis, Heterodera latipons, HETERODERIDAE, IDENTIFICATION, Iran, morphology, N-SP, Nematoda, NEMATODE, nematodes},
	isbn = {0869-6918},
	author = {Maafi, Z. T. and Sturhan, D. and Kheiri, A. and Geraert, E.}
}
